Satirical Nativity Displays at US Places of Worship Offer Commentary on Immigration Enforcement
Throughout the United States, Christmas displays have appeared that critique aggressive federal immigration enforcement crackdowns. These installations retell the classic Christmas story, depicting the newborn Jesus and his family, Mary and Joseph, as victims affected by the actions of immigration authorities.
An Evocative Retelling in Evanston
One striking installation at a church in Evanston, Illinois features the infant Christ placed within a crib amidst snow. Yet, the doll is covered by the kind of emergency blankets often distributed to detainees and has its hands secured by zip-ties.
Close by, the figure of Mary stands just outside the church, equipped with a respirator. This item has been used by protesters seeking to guard against chemical agents. She is flanked by representations of Roman soldiers, but in this display they are dressed in body armor marked with the acronym “ICE.”
An Absent Holy Family
At a different Chicago place of worship, the usual figures of the holy family are conspicuously absent from the traditional display featuring camels and donkeys and Magi. Instead, a sign carries a simple statement: “Due to enforcement actions in our neighborhood the Holy Family is in seclusion.”
“Christmas is a period when we have public art in front of the church and we get an opportunity to make a statement,” remarked a senior minister behind one of the displays.
Messages Spread Across the Country
These artistic statements reflect the prominent role taken by religious communities in ongoing protests against federal policies. Similar political displays have been erected in other states.
In Massachusetts, a parish removed the tiny figure of Christ from its nativity scene. In its spot was a hand-painted notice that read: “Immigration authorities were here.” The parish reportedly remained firm despite criticism from both diocesan and government leadership.
Linking Biblical Narrative and Contemporary Issue
According to those behind these scenes, presenting the age-old tale of the nativity within a modern political frame draws attention to current administrative priorities. They argue that the family's experience as displaced persons mirrors the actual fears and realities of numerous families today, including being torn apart and the removal of working family members.
It is not the first time congregations have used Christmas displays for political protest. In previous years, installations have highlighted topics ranging from conflict to the environmental emergency.
Facing Pushback and Enduring the Elements
The messages are not always widely accepted. A clergy member participating commented that some critics either misinterpret the message or “find it really challenging to their sense of right and wrong and are lashing out at the display rather than engaging with what the true message is.”
In a literal sense, the elements have also impacted one display. At a separate church, the statue of St. Joseph was knocked over in a windstorm and was unable to be restored. A substitute notice now occupies the spot, stating: “Joseph didn’t make it. We keep this place to honor and remember all the those affected of enforcement terror.”
